Mohamed Farah Tahar Says Traditional Elders Are the Hardest Working in Somaliland HARGEISA, February 21, 2026 — Scholar and political analyst Mohamed Farah Tahar has stated that traditional elders are the most hardworking group in Somaliland, highlighting their crucial role in maintaining peace and stability within communities. Speaking to GovAfrika Journal today, Tahar explained that elders dedicate much of their time to resolving disputes, mediating clan disagreements, and strengthening unity among the people of Somaliland. He noted that although government institutions operate through formal systems, traditional elders work directly with communities at the grassroots level, often handling sensitive social and cultural matters. “The peace and stability we see in Somaliland today are strongly supported by the continuous efforts of traditional elders,” Tahar said. “They work tirelessly to prevent conflicts and preserve harmony among clans.” According to Tahar, elders play an essential role in applying customary law (Xeer), guiding reconciliation processes, and safeguarding cultural values that bind communities together. He concluded by emphasizing the importance of recognizing and supporting the work of traditional elders as a foundation for long-term peace and development in Somaliland.

Traditional Elders Are the Hardest Working Institution in Somaliland, Says Scholar Mohamed Farah Tahar

Published by GovAfrika Journal | Analysis | Hargeisa |

Hargeisa – Prominent scholar and political analyst Mohamed Farah Tahar has stated that traditional elders are the most hardworking and influential institution in Somaliland today.

Speaking in an interview with GovAfrika Journal, Tahar emphasized that clan elders continuously dedicate their time and energy to maintaining peace, resolving disputes, and strengthening social cohesion among Somaliland communities.

“Traditional elders are the backbone of our stability,” Tahar said. “They operate day and night to reconcile communities, prevent conflicts, and protect the unity of Somaliland society.”

According to Tahar, while government institutions carry formal authority, it is the elders who often handle the most sensitive grassroots responsibilities, including mediation, conflict resolution, and cultural preservation.

He further noted that without the commitment of the elders, many local disputes could escalate into larger conflicts. Their wisdom, neutrality, and deep understanding of customary law (Xeer) play a critical role in sustaining peace.

“If Somaliland enjoys peace and stability today, much of the credit belongs to the traditional elders who work tirelessly for their communities,” he added.

Tahar concluded by calling for stronger institutional recognition and support for elders, arguing that their contribution should be formally acknowledged within national governance frameworks.

About the Analyst: Mohamed Farah Tahar is a scholar of political science and public administration. He frequently writes on governance, traditional leadership, and state-building in the Horn of Africa.

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